Buying Guides

Total Cost of Ownership of Dental Instruments

Why the cheapest instrument is rarely the least expensive, and how to calculate true cost per use.

Total Cost of Ownership of Dental Instruments
In this article
  1. Components of TCO
  2. A simple example
  3. Calculating cost per use
  4. Hidden costs of poor instruments
  5. Reducing TCO

When comparing instrument prices, it is tempting to choose the lowest. But the purchase price is only part of the cost. Total cost of ownership (TCO) includes everything you spend on an instrument over its life.

In this guide: Components of TCO, A simple example, Calculating cost per use, Hidden costs of poor instruments, Reducing TCO
What this guide covers.

Components of TCO

  • Purchase price.
  • Reprocessing — cleaning, sterilisation, packaging and staff time.
  • Maintenance — sharpening, lubrication and repair.
  • Replacement frequency — how often the instrument must be replaced.
  • Downtime — delays when an instrument fails or is missing.

A simple example

Instrument A Instrument B
Purchase price Low Higher
Uses before replacement Fewer Many more
Staining/rust issues Common Rare
Cost per use Higher Lower

An instrument that costs more but lasts several times longer usually has a lower cost per use.

Calculating cost per use

Cost per use = (purchase price + maintenance costs) ÷ number of uses, plus reprocessing cost per cycle.

Hidden costs of poor instruments

  • Longer procedures due to poor performance.
  • Clinician fatigue from dull or heavy instruments.
  • Patient discomfort.
  • Time spent reordering.
Quick reference table: A simple example
Quick reference: A simple example.

Reducing TCO

  1. Buy quality instruments.
  2. Follow good cleaning and maintenance practices.
  3. Standardise kits to reduce variety and waste.
  4. Buy in bulk for better pricing.

Aurix offers wholesale pricing and kits that help reduce total cost. Request a quote.

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